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August 29 Well, Have you tried to create A folder named CON in WindowsWell, Try to create a folder in windows platform with the name CON, AUX, COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4, LPT1, LPT2, LPT3, PRN, NUL.... You cant able to do it... Its just because of some system calls of this services already been there for those names. So If you try to create or delete those system calls, It will restrict you in doing them... But I have a solution to this.. Try the following steps.. : STEP1: goto command prompt STEP2: type in prompt c:\> "md \\.\c:\con" STEP3: verify by typing "dir \\.\c:\con" STEP4: delete the file or folder "rd \\.\c:\con" May 27 Convert Windows XP Guest Account to AdminUsing simple command line tools on a machine running Windows XP we will obtain system level privileges, and run the entire explorer process (Desktop), and all processes that run from it have system privileges. The system run level is higher than administrator, and has full control of the operating system and it’s kernel. On many machines this can be exploited even with the guest account. Follow these steps: 1. open command prompt (Start->Run->cmd), 2. enter the following command, then press ENTER]: at 15:25 /interactive “cmd.exe” Lets break down the preceding code. The “at” told the machine to run the at command, everything after that are the operators for the command, the important thing here, is to change the time (24 hour format) to one minute after the time currently set on your computers clock, for example: If your computer’s clock says it’s 4:30pm, convert this to 24 hour format (16:30) then use 16:31 as the time in the command. When the system clock reaches the time you set, then a new command prompt will magically run. You’ll notice that the title bar has changed from cmd.exe to svchost.exe (which is short for Service Host). Now that we have our system command prompt, you may close the old one. The difference is that this one is running with system privileges (because it was started by the task scheduler service, which runs under the Local System account). 3. enter the following command, then press ENTER]: compmgmt.msc this will open the computer management console 4. Go to local users and groups->users. Right click on any user and select "set password". its done now... if it says access denied do this start>run>cmd net use \\(your ip add)\IPS$ /u:Administrator or start>run>cmd then use following commands 1) net user test /add (this command will make test named user) 2) net localgroup administrators test /add (this command will make test user as administrators rights) and use net user command to reset your admin. password May 17 Changing the Boot Screen of Windows XPWell, To change the boot screen, you first need to download appropriate boot screen from the personal website. There are lots of bootscreen in different websites like themexp.org. First download those files from there. The names of all the files will be like ntskrnl.exe. Just backup the original file from your windows/system32 directory. And just paste it there. Or you can rename the new file just downloaded to another name, say abc.exe. and paste it to the windows/system32 directory. If the file name is changed, you need to add an entry to the boot.ini file. Just open my computer and type c:\boot.ini in the address bar. you will be given with a text editor. just in the last line paste like the following.. multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(1)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Professional" /fastdetect /NoExecute=OptIn /KERNEL=abc.exe Exiting windows In Cool Quick wayNormally it takes a hell lot of time just Shutting down Windows, you have to move your mouse to the Start Button, click on it, move it again over Shut Down, click, then move it over the necessary option and click, then move the cursor over the OK button and once again (you guessed it) click.This whole process can be shortened by creating shortcuts on the Desktop which will shut down Windows at the click of a button. Start by creating a new shortcut( right click and select New> Shortcut). Then in the command line box, type (without the quotes.) 'C:\windows\rundll.exe user.exe,exitwindowsexec' This Shortcut on clicking will restart Windows immediately without any Warning. To create a Shortcut to Restarting Windows, type the following in the Command Line box: 'c:\windows\rundll.exe user.exe,exitwindows' This Shortcut on clicking will shut down Windows immediately without any Warning. Replace Windows Startup and shutdown screen in Win98Do you dislike the Windows startup and shutdown screens, and wish to replace them with your own images? Here's how: 1. On your c:\ drive (root directory), you will find the following files: LOGO.SYS startup screen LOGOS.SYS shutdown screen LOGOW.SYS "wait to shutdown" screen 2. COPY these files to a floppy disk before attempting to alter them. You may want to replace them if you decide or need to use them again. 3. Despite the .sys extensions, these files are standard bitmaps (.bmp files) Once you've copied them, change the extension on one of your copies to .bmp and view it in Ms.Paint Check the IMAGE, ATTRIBUTES menu and note that it is 320 pixels (pels) wide and 400 pixels high. 4. Before you replace any of these images, you need to find or create, or crop a bitmap image to 320 x 400. Choose your image, and set the size in IMAGE, ATTRIBUTES in Ms.Paint. 5. Save your new image to your floppy disk, naming it after the logo file you intend to replace (using the .sys extension). 6. Now, on the c:\ drive, change the extension of the original logo file (the one you are replacing) to .bmp. This way, you'll have two originals in case of trouble -one on your c:\ drive and one on your floppy disk. 7. Now, move your new logo file into your root c:\ directory. The next time you start up or shut down, you'll see your new screen. 8. If you don't like your new image, move it out of your root directory and replace it with one of your original files (with the .sys extension). Be sure to do this before you exit and re-enter Windows. 20 things you dont know about Windos XPYou've read the reviews and digested the key feature enhancements and operational changes. Now it's time to delve a bit deeper and uncover some of Windows XP's secrets. 1. It boasts how long it can stay up. Whereas previous versions of Windows were coy about how long they went between boots, XP is positively proud of its stamina. Go to the Command Prompt in the Accessories menu from the All Programs start button option, and then type 'systeminfo'. The computer will produce a lot of useful info, including the uptime. If you want to keep these, type 'systeminfo > info.txt'. This creates a file called info.txt you can look at later with Notepad. (Professional Edition only). 2. You can delete files immediately, without having them move to the Recycle Bin first. Go to the Start menu, select Run... and type 'gpedit.msc'; then select User Configuration, Administrative Templates, Windows Components, Windows Explorer and find the Do not move deleted files to the Recycle Bin setting. Set it. Poking around in gpedit will reveal a great many interface and system options, but take care -- some may stop your computer behaving as you wish. (Professional Edition only). 3. You can lock your XP workstation with two clicks of the mouse. Create a new shortcut on your desktop using a right mouse click, and enter 'rundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation' in the location field. Give the shortcut a name you like. That's it -- just double click on it and your computer will be locked. And if that's not easy enough, Windows key + L will do the same. 4. XP hides some system software you might want to remove, such as Windows Messenger, but you can tickle it and make it disgorge everything. Using Notepad or Edit, edit the text file /windows/inf/sysoc.inf, search for the word 'hide' and remove it. You can then go to the Add or Remove Programs in the Control Panel, select Add/Remove Windows Components and there will be your prey, exposed and vulnerable. 5. For those skilled in the art of DOS batch files, XP has a number of interesting new commands. These include 'eventcreate' and 'eventtriggers' for creating and watching system events, 'typeperf' for monitoring performance of various subsystems, and 'schtasks' for handling scheduled tasks. As usual, typing the command name followed by /? will give a list of options -- they're all far too baroque to go into here. 6. XP has IP version 6 support -- the next generation of IP. Unfortunately this is more than your ISP has, so you can only experiment with this on your LAN. Type 'ipv6 install' into Run... (it's OK, it won't ruin your existing network setup) and then 'ipv6 /?' at the command line to find out more. If you don't know what IPv6 is, don't worry and don't bother. 7. You can at last get rid of tasks on the computer from the command line by using 'taskkill /pid' and the task number, or just 'tskill' and the process number. Find that out by typing 'tasklist', which will also tell you a lot about what's going on in your system. 8. XP will treat Zip files like folders, which is nice if you've got a fast machine. On slower machines, you can make XP leave zip files well alone by typing 'regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll' at the command line. If you change your mind later, you can put things back as they were by typing 'regsvr32 zipfldr.dll'. 9. XP has ClearType -- Microsoft's anti-aliasing font display technology -- but doesn't have it enabled by default. It's well worth trying, especially if you were there for DOS and all those years of staring at a screen have given you the eyes of an astigmatic bat. To enable ClearType, right click on the desktop, select Properties, Appearance, Effects, select ClearType from the second drop-down menu and enable the selection. Expect best results on laptop displays. If you want to use ClearType on the Welcome login screen as well, set the registry entry HKEY_USERS/.DEFAULT/Control Panel/Desktop/FontSmoothingType to 2. 10. You can use Remote Assistance to help a friend who's using network address translation (NAT) on a home network, but not automatically. Get your pal to email you a Remote Assistance invitation and edit the file. Under the RCTICKET attribute will be a NAT IP address, like 192.168.1.10. Replace this with your chum's real IP address -- they can find this out by going to www.whatismyip.com -- and get them to make sure that they've got port 3389 open on their firewall and forwarded to the errant computer. 11. You can run a program as a different user without logging out and back in again. Right click the icon, select Run As... and enter the user name and password you want to use. This only applies for that run. The trick is particularly useful if you need to have administrative permissions to install a program, which many require. Note that you can have some fun by running programs multiple times on the same system as different users, but this can have unforeseen effects. 12. Windows XP can be very insistent about you checking for auto updates, registering a Passport, using Windows Messenger and so on. After a while, the nagging goes away, but if you feel you might slip the bonds of sanity before that point, run Regedit, go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/Windows/Current Version/Explorer/Advanced and create a DWORD value called EnableBalloonTips with a value of 0. 13. You can start up without needing to enter a user name or password. Select Run... from the start menu and type 'control userpasswords2', which will open the user accounts application. On the Users tab, clear the box for Users Must Enter A User Name And Password To Use This Computer, and click on OK. An Automatically Log On dialog box will appear; enter the user name and password for the account you want to use. 14. Internet Explorer 6 will automatically delete temporary files, but only if you tell it to. Start the browser, select Tools / Internet Options... and Advanced, go down to the Security area and check the box to Empty Temporary Internet Files folder when browser is closed. 15. XP comes with a free Network Activity Light, just in case you can't see the LEDs twinkle on your network card. Right click on My Network Places on the desktop, then select Properties. Right click on the description for your LAN or dial-up connection, select Properties, then check the Show icon in notification area when connected box. You'll now see a tiny network icon on the right of your task bar that glimmers nicely during network traffic. 16. The Start Menu can be leisurely when it decides to appear, but you can speed things along by changing the registry entry HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Control Panel/Desktop/MenuShowDelay from the default 400 to something a little snappier. Like 0. 17. You can rename loads of files at once in Windows Explorer. Highlight a set of files in a window, then right click on one and rename it. All the other files will be renamed to that name, with individual numbers in brackets to distinguish them. Also, in a folder you can arrange icons in alphabetised groups by View, Arrange Icon By... Show In Groups. 18. Windows Media Player will display the cover art for albums as it plays the tracks -- if it found the picture on the Internet when you copied the tracks from the CD. If it didn't, or if you have lots of pre-WMP music files, you can put your own copy of the cover art in the same directory as the tracks. Just call it folder.jpg and Windows Media Player will pick it up and display it. 19. Windows key + Break brings up the System Properties dialogue box; Windows key + D brings up the desktop; Windows key + Tab moves through the taskbar buttons. Hidden Programs in Windows XPBelow are the lists of some of the Hidden Programs in the Windows XP operating System. Go to start and select Run. There typing the command on right side of the list will open the application in the left side.
SQL Client Configuration - cliconfg System Configuration Editor - sysedit System Configuration Utility - msconfig System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately)- sfc /scannow System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot)- sfc /scanonce System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) - sfc /scanboot System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting)- sfc /revert System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache)- sfc /purgecache System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x)-sfc/cachesize=x System Information- msinfo32 System Properties - sysdm.cpl Task Manager - taskmgr TCP Tester - tcptest Telnet Client - telnet Tweak UI (if installed) - tweakui User Account Management- nusrmgr.cpl Utility Manager - utilman Windows Address Book - wab Windows Address Book Import Utility - wabmig Windows Backup Utility (if installed)- ntbackup Windows Explorer - explorer Windows Firewall- firewall.cpl Windows Magnifier- magnify Windows Management Infrastructure - wmimgmt.msc Windows Media Player - wmplayer Windows Messenger - msmsgs Windows Picture Import Wizard (need camera connected)- wiaacmgr Windows System Security Tool - syskey Windows Update Launches - wupdmgr Windows Version (to show which version of windows)- winver Windows XP Tour Wizard - tourstart Wordpad - write Password Properties - password.cpl Performance Monitor - perfmon.msc Phone and Modem Options - telephon.cpl Phone Dialer - dialer Pinball Game - pinball Power Configuration - powercfg.cpl Printers and Faxes - control printers Printers Folder - printers Private Character Editor - eudcedit Quicktime (If Installed)- QuickTime.cpl Quicktime Player (if installed)- quicktimeplayer Real Player (if installed)- realplay Regional Settings - intl.cpl Registry Editor - regedit Registry Editor - regedit32 Remote Access Phonebook - rasphone Remote Desktop - mstsc Removable Storage - ntmsmgr.msc Removable Storage Operator Requests - ntmsoprq.msc Resultant Set of Policy (XP Prof) - rsop.msc Scanners and Cameras - sticpl.cpl Scheduled Tasks - control schedtasks Security Center - wscui.cpl Services - services.msc Shared Folders - fsmgmt.msc Shuts Down Windows - shutdown Sounds and Audio - mmsys.cpl Spider Solitare Card Game - spider Malicious Software Removal Tool - mrt Microsoft Access (if installed) - access.cpl Microsoft Chat - winchat Microsoft Excel (if installed) - excel Microsoft Frontpage (if installed)- frontpg Microsoft Movie Maker - moviemk Microsoft Paint - mspaint Microsoft Powerpoint (if installed)- powerpnt Microsoft Word (if installed)- winword Microsoft Syncronization Tool - mobsync Minesweeper Game - winmine Mouse Properties - control mouse Mouse Properties - main.cpl Nero (if installed)- nero Netmeeting - conf Network Connections - control netconnections Network Connections - ncpa.cpl Network Setup Wizard - netsetup.cpl Notepad - notepad Nview Desktop Manager (If Installed)- nvtuicpl.cpl Object Packager - packager ODBC Data Source Administrator- odbccp32.cpl On Screen Keyboard - osk Opens AC3 Filter (If Installed) - ac3filter.cpl Outlook Express - msimn Paint - pbrush IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) - ipconfi/all IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /displaydns IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents)- ipconfig /flushdns IP Configuration (Release All Connections)- ipconfig /release IP Configuration (Renew All Connections)- ipconfig /renew IP Configuration(RefreshesDHCP&Re-RegistersDNS)-ipconfig/registerdns IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig/showclassid IP Configuration (Modifies DHCP Class ID)- ipconfig /setclassid Java Control Panel (If Installed)- jpicpl32.cpl Java Control Panel (If Installed)- javaws Keyboard Properties - control keyboard Local Security Settings - secpol.msc Local Users and Groups - lusrmgr.msc Logs You Out Of Windows - logoff..... Accessibility Controls - access.cpl Accessibility Wizard - accwiz Add Hardware - Wizardhdwwiz.cpl Add/Remove Programs - appwiz.cpl Administrative Tools control - admintools Adobe Acrobat (if installed) - acrobat Adobe Designer (if installed)- acrodist Adobe Distiller (if installed)- acrodist Adobe ImageReady (if installed)- imageready Adobe Photoshop (if installed)- photoshop Automatic Updates - wuaucpl.cpl Bluetooth Transfer Wizard - fsquirt Calculator - calc Certificate Manager - certmgr.msc Character Map - charmap Check Disk Utility - chkdsk Clipboard Viewer - clipbrd Command Prompt - cmd Component Services - dcomcnfg Computer Management - compmgmt.msc Control Panel - control Date and Time Properties - timedate.cpl DDE Shares - ddeshare Device Manager - devmgmt.msc Direct X Control Panel (If Installed)- directx.cpl Direct X Troubleshooter- dxdiag Disk Cleanup Utility- cleanmgr Disk Defragment- dfrg.msc Disk Management- diskmgmt.msc Disk Partition Manager- diskpart Display Properties- control desktop Display Properties- desk.cpl Display Properties (w/Appearance Tab Preselected)- control color Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility- drwtsn32 Driver Verifier Utility- verifier Event Viewer- eventvwr.msc Files and Settings Transfer Tool- migwiz File Signature Verification Tool- sigverif Findfast- findfast.cpl Firefox (if installed)- firefox Folders Properties- control folders Fonts- control fonts Fonts Folder- fonts Free Cell Card Game- freecell Game Controllers- joy.cpl Group Policy Editor (XP Prof)- gpedit.msc Hearts Card Game- mshearts Help and Support- helpctr HyperTerminal- hypertrm Iexpress Wizard- iexpress Indexing Service- ciadv.msc Internet Connection Wizard- icwconn1 Internet Explorer- iexplore Internet Properties- inetcpl.cpl Internet Setup Wizard- inetwiz To prolong for restarting after windows updateOpen Registry, Navigate to "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\windows\Windowsupdate\AU". If both the sub-keys "Windowsupdate\AU" are not present, create tjese with "Edit->new->key". Create a new entry "RebootWarningTimeoutEnabled" in the right side of the Registry editor by clicking on "Edit->new->DWORD-Value". Open it and set its value to 1. With this you enable the instruction of an interval. Create another value called "RebootWarning-Timeout". Enter the desired span in minutes as the value eg. 30. Additionally, the span between the consistent "Restart later" messages can also be prolonged. This can be done with other entries in the Registry key used above. Create a DWORD-Value with the name "Reboot-RelaunchTimeoutEnabled" and set it to 1. Then create the DWORD value, "RebpptRelaunch-Timeout" and enter the desired duration in minutes after which Windows should repeat the message. Restrict User Timely loginXp offers a possibility of deciding the logon times for each user in the system.Comfortable access to the settings is howev er only possible with the server version. The quickest way to do this in XP is by command line. The "net user" command followed by the appropriate user account and the option "/times" enabhle the configuration of the logon times. For example to restrict access to the guest account, enter the follwing command net user guest /times:Mo Fr,10 18;Sa,9 12 The change is effective immediately. The user can login from Monday to Friday between 10 to 18 and Saturday between 9 to 12. Outside this range will ask for password. And even if you give correct password, it will reject it being wrong. To cancel the timely constraing just type net user guest /times:all Allow usrs to access system servicesYou can curtail the services used on the network. Such tasks are regulated by group policies. On a local system, in your case, you are however required to define security template. This way you can apply the desired settings on the machine via the Snap-in "Security Configuration and analysis". First load the Microsoft Management Console. Click on Start->Run, type "mmc" and click on "OK". Open the existing console file or create a new one by clicking on "File->Add/Remove Snap-in". Then in the Standalone tab click on "Add". Now close all the dialog boxes that have been opened. In the console, now open the "Security template" by clicking on the preceding plus sign. Right click on the desired directory and select "New Template". Name the template, give a description for it and click on "OK". Open the "Security template" folder and the file with the new template that you created. Go to the entry "System Service" under "Compatws". Right click on the desired service for e.g. Print Queue" and select properties. Activate the option "Define this policy setting in the template". The security setting are opened. Here click on "Add" in the input field of the following dialog box, type the name of the user who should get the rights to the service. Click on "Verify name" and on successful colclusion, click ok. The new user is now added to the previous dialog box and is marked. Under this, you can define the authorizations for him. A user should at least able to "Read". "Start, pause and suspend" to be able to start and end a service. Activate the necessary control box in the "Allow" column. Finally, confirm the settings with "Apply" and "OK". Again, defina the start moder or the service in the original dialog box. Select Automatic" to do this, and reconfirm with "Apply" And "OK". Using Ctrl+alt+del to lock desktopJust open control panel->User Accounts. Select the action "Change the way users log on or off". Uncheck the option "Use the Welcome Screen" and click apply. The old security dialog box will now appear if you click [ctrl]+[Alt]+[Del]. Now press spacebar to lock desktop. Some Important Tricky IssuesWell, the total thing is going very long, lets do it in short. Open registry and navigate to "HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/CurrentVersion/Policies\explorer". Under this create a DWORD-Value and name it from the list below to impose restriction. The value of which will be 1 to restrict and 0 to remove restriction. Lets look at the following list:
NoDeletePrinter: Disables Deletion of already installed Printers NoAddPrinter: Disables Addition of new Printers
NoRun : Disables or hides the Run Command
NoSetFolders: Removes Folders from the Settings option on Start Menu (Control Panel, Printers, Taskbar)
NoSetTaskbar: Removes Taskbar system folder from the Settings option on Start Menu
NoFind: Removes the Find Tool (Start >Find)
NoDrives: Hides and does not display any Drives in My Computer
NoNetHood: Hides or removes the Network Neighborhood icon from the desktop
NoDesktop: Hides all items including, file, folders and system folders from the Desktop
NoClose: Disables Shutdown and prevents the user from normally shutting down Windows.
NoSaveSettings: Means to say, 'Don't save settings on exit'
DisableRegistryTools: Disable Registry Editing Tools (If you disable this option, the Windows Registry Editor(regedit.exe) too will not work.). So be very careful.
NoRecentDocsHistory: Removes Recent Document system folder from the Start Menu (IE 4 and above)
NoFileMenu _ Hides the Files Menu in Explorer
NoActiveDesktop - No Active Desktop
NoActiveDesktopChanges- No changes allowed
NoInternetIcon - No Internet Explorer Icon on the Desktop
NoFavoritesMenu - Hides the Favorites menu
NoChangeStartMenu _ Disables changes to the Start Menu
NoFolderOptions _ Hides the Folder Options in the Explorer
NoLogoff - Hides the Log Off .... in the Start Menu
NoViewOnDrive – Restrict a drive to open
NoTrayContextMenu - No context menu in tray.
NoStartMenuSubFolders
NoWindowsUpdate NoViewContextMenu EnforceShellExtensionSecurity LinkResolveIgnoreLinkInfo NoDriveTypeAutoRun NoStartBanner NoSetActiveDesktop NoNetConnectDisconnect ClearRecentDocsOnExit: Clears the Recent Documents system folder on Exit.
RestrictRun - Disables all exe programs except those listed in the RestrictRun subkey
Under the same key "HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Software/Microsoft/CurrentVersion/Policies" you can create new subkeys other than the already existing Explorer key. Now create a new key and name it System. Under this new key, system we can create the following new DWORD values(1 for enabling the particular option and 0 for disabling the particular option): · NODispCPL: Hides Control Panel · NoDispBackgroundPage: Hides Background page. · NoDispScrsavPage: Hides Screen Saver Page · NoDispAppearancePage: Hides Appearance Page · NoDispSettingsPage: Hides Settings Page · NoSecCPL: Disables Password Control Panel · NoPwdPage: Hides Password Change Page · NoAdminPaqe: Hides Remote Administration Page · NoProfilePage: Hides User Profiles Page · NoDevMgrPage: Hides Device Manager Page · NoConfigPage: Hides Hardware Profiles Page · NoFileSysPage: Hides File System Button · NoVirtMemPage: Hides Virtual Memory Button Similarly, if we create a new subkey named WinOldApp, we can add the following DWORD values under it(1 for enabling the particular option and 0 for disabling the particular option): Disabled: Disable MS-DOS Prompt NoRealMode: Disable Single-Mode MS-DOS. Protecting Taskbar from ChangesOpen Registry and navigate to "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\Explorer". Now click on edit->new->DWORD-Value and create an entry with the name "LockTaskbar". Double click on it and set the value to "1". This will disable the context menu "Lock the Taskbar". To enable it, just change the value to "0" again. Repairing Context Menu of FoldersNavigate to "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell" key. Select the incorrect command and delete it. Now on the right hand side of the Registry editor double click on the value named Default. Replace the name of the undesired context menu command with open. This way you transfer further controls to file type folder. Now open windows explorer. Click on tools->folder options. Select the entry none folder in the "File types" tab. Click advanced. Only one action other than "Open" can be defined in the dialog box, which should be set as default. Confirm the dialog box with "OK" and close. Now when you open windows explorer, dbl clicking on any folder will open it rather than exploring. To Hide Disk DrivesOpen Registry and navigate to "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\Explorer". Create a new entry by clicking on edit-> new->"Dword value". Name the value as 3fffffff.
Now each drive letter has a number. The value of the key will be the sum of the drive letter numbers. Some of the numbers are : A:=1, B:=2,C:\4,D:=8,e:=16,f:=32,g:=64,H:=128,I:=256,j:=512,k:=1024,L:=2048 and so on. ..... Now if you want to hide "C:" and "D:" , you just have to enter value as '12'(4+8). Enter as decimal value in the dword key and restart windows. To get back your drives just delete the key called "3fffffff". Changing the Size of Preview ImagesOpen Registry and navigate to "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer". Click on "edit->New->DWORD-Value" Name the new entry "ThumbnailSize". Double Click on the entry, select the "Decimal" radio button and enter the number between 32 and 256. The default value is 96. Enter larger value to increase the thumbnail size. Confirm the change by clicking on "OK". Restart windows Explorer for the changes to take effect. Protecting A folder in Windows XPI have just told you about CLSID. Its true that microsoft named all its COM objects with a unique CLSID. This ID is responsible for any behaviorial instinct in your file system. So the trick is very simple. IF we could somehow apply this trick to change the behaviour of a folder created by you with some system defined ones, our job will be over.
To do this let us create a folder named "abc" (without quotes). Now, you need to assign something to this folder so that it could be disallowed to open... Just there is a CLSID to do that. open notepad and write "ren abc abc.{2559a1f2-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0}" without quotes. Save the file with ".bat" extension. Let us save it as protect.bat (This is the extension of batch files) in the same location where the folder in so that it can be directly be called upon. I mean to say you need to create the batch file in the parent directory of abc. Double click on the file and your folder will be locked.
To unprotect it just change the line to this:
"ren abc.{2559a1f2-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0} abc" You will have to change the folder name in place of abc. Thats all.
To attach an application with your folder:
Well, you can attach any application with your folder. Even the System services like My Computer or Recycle bin. Just you will have to create a batch file and write
"ren abc abc.{FB0C9C8A-6C50-11D1-9F1D-0000F8757FCD}" to make it behave like Scanners and Faxes. This trick will be applicable to any of the folders or files. To unprotect, you will need to write "ren abc.{FB0C9C8A-6C50-11D1-9F1D-0000F8757FCD} abc". Where abc is the folder name. I am giving some of the CLSID. Try them and get your work done easily.... CLSID
"{85BBD920-42A0-1069-A2E4-08002B30309D}"="Briefcase"
"{BD84B380-8CA2-1069-AB1D-08000948F534}"="Fonts" "{7007ACC7-3202-11D1-AAD2-00805FC1270E}"="Network Connections" "{992CFFA0-F557-101A-88EC-00DD010CCC48}"="Network Connections" "{E211B736-43FD-11D1-9EFB-0000F8757FCD}"="Scanners & Cameras" "{FB0C9C8A-6C50-11D1-9F1D-0000F8757FCD}"="Scanners & Cameras" "{905667aa-acd6-11d2-8080-00805f6596d2}"="Scanners & Cameras" "{3F953603-1008-4f6e-A73A-04AAC7A992F1}"="Scanners & Cameras" "{83bbcbf3-b28a-4919-a5aa-73027445d672}"="Scanners & Cameras" "{D6277990-4C6A-11CF-8D87-00AA0060F5BF}"="Scheduled Tasks" "{0DF44EAA-FF21-4412-828E-260A8728E7F1}"="Taskbar and Start Menu" "{2559a1f0-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0}"="Search" "{2559a1f1-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0}"="Help and Support" "{2559a1f2-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0}"="Help and Support" "{2559a1f3-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0}"="Run..." "{2559a1f4-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0}"="Internet" "{2559a1f5-21d7-11d4-bdaf-00c04f60b9f0}"="E-mail" "{D20EA4E1-3957-11d2-A40B-0C5020524152}"="Fonts" "{D20EA4E1-3957-11d2-A40B-0C5020524153}"="Administrative Tools" "{01E04581-4EEE-11d0-BFE9-00AA005B4383}"="&Address" "{FF393560-C2A7-11CF-BFF4-444553540000}"="History" "{7A9D77BD-5403-11d2-8785-2E0420524153}"="User Accounts" "{32714800-2E5F-11d0-8B85-00AA0044F941}"="For &People..." "{5464D816-CF16-4784-B9F3-75C0DB52B499}"="Yahoo! Mail" "{B41DB860-8EE4-11D2-9906-E49FADC173CA}"="WinRAR shell extension" "{BDEADF00-C265-11D0-BCED-00A0C90AB50F}"="Web Folders" "{F2CF5485-4E02-4f68-819C-B92DE9277049}"="&Links"
"{416651E4-9C3C-11D9-8BDE-F66BAD1E3F3A}"="PhoneBrowser" HIDDEN TRICKS.... of WindowsIntroduction
I would like to thank you for appreciating my postings, and also for your lovely responses to my mailbox. Well, this time I am not writing on any of the technical stuffs. Lets change our topic a bit.
Well, nowadays the most popular operating system is Microsoft's Windows operating system. It is a GUI (Graphic User Interface) based operating system. Windows is widely accepteble because of its simplicity. Any type of user can handle this operating system very easily. All of the options in windows corresponds with appropriate informations regrading it. There is a huge amount of help associated with windows. But having so much of help, there are some hidden truths regarding windows. I would like to share some of them with you that I know with you now. First of all, I must tell you that most of the hidden tricks are associated with registry values. It is very dangerous to change registry values because microsoft is using all of its objects associated with a registry values. So deleting some key may harm your computer and may lead to reloading of the Operating system again afresh. So be very careful of what I am telling you and dont delete other keys by mistake.
Now, How to open Registry.....
To open Registry, first go to Start menu, then RUN. Type "regedit" without quotes there and press Enter. This will open a new window called Registry Editor with two divisions on the screen. The left hand part is having a hierarchy of folders. And the right hand side is its associated content. Well, it is very similar to the Windows Explorer. Now moving to the Tricks........
(CLSID)
Well, basically windows is build with the microsoft's COM (Component Object Model) based architecture. They have built lots of dlls to provide full graphical windows. Everything in windows is built with classes. The classes of windows are assigned to an unique ID with it called Class ID or CLSID. Now any special folders or any icon of windows OS is associated to its respective CLSIDs, and they are just an object of those classes. An ICON is just a special file when associated with the approprite clsid will behave specially. For instance, if a file or folder is assigned to the CLSID of Recycle Bin will definately behave like it. Even the picture of the ICON will also change if we change the CLSID of it.
I would like to thank you for appreciating my postings, and also for your lovely responses to my mailbox. Well, this time I am not writing on any of the technical stuffs. Lets change our topic a bit.
Well, nowadays the most popular operating system is Microsoft's Windows operating system. It is a GUI (Graphic User Interface) based operating system. Windows is widely accepteble because of its simplicity. Any type of user can handle this operating system very easily. All of the options in windows corresponds with appropriate informations regrading it. There is a huge amount of help associated with windows. But having so much of help, there are some hidden truths regarding windows. I would like to share some of them with you that I know with you now. First of all, I must tell you that most of the hidden tricks are associated with registry values. It is very dangerous to change registry values because microsoft is using all of its objects associated with a registry values. So deleting some key may harm your computer and may lead to reloading of the Operating system again afresh. So be very careful of what I am telling you and dont delete other keys by mistake.
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